Book Haemogram with ESR (Complete Blood Count with ESR) CBC - ESR Test

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A Complete Hemogram (CBC & ESR) test is a comprehensive blood test that provides valuable information about the different components of your blood and helps assess overall health. The test consists of the complete blood count (CBC) and the Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR) test.

The CBC test measures the levels of red blood cells (RBCs), white blood cells (WBCs), and platelets in your blood. RBCs carry oxygen throughout the body, WBCs play a crucial role in the immune system, and platelets are responsible for blood clotting. The CBC test can provide insights into various health conditions by evaluating these cell levels.

The ESR test, on the other hand, determines the rate at which red blood cells settle in a tube over time. This rate can indicate the presence of inflammation in the body. Inflammation is a response to infections, injuries, or certain diseases. By measuring the ESR, healthcare professionals can assess the degree of inflammation and monitor its progression.

During a Complete Hemogram (CBC & ESR) test, several key components are measured, including:

  1. Hemoglobin (Hb): Hemoglobin is a protein found in red blood cells that carries oxygen throughout the body. The hemoglobin level indicates the oxygen-carrying capacity of your blood.
  1. Red Blood Cell Count (RBC): The RBC count measures the number of red blood cells in a given volume of blood. It helps determine if you have a normal amount of red blood cells.
  1. White Blood Cell Count (WBC): The WBC count measures the number of white blood cells in your blood. White blood cells are an essential part of the immune system and help fight off infections.
  1. Platelet Count: Platelets are small cell fragments that help with blood clotting. The platelet count measures the number of platelets in your blood and can indicate if you have a normal clotting ability.
  1. Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR): The ESR test measures the rate at which red blood cells settle in a tube over time. It is a non-specific marker of inflammation in the body.

Symptoms

  1. Fatigue and Weakness
    1. Fever
      3.Unexplained weight loss
      1. Joint stiffness
        1. Shoulder pain, or bruising
          1. Diarrhea
            1. Headache
              1. Blood in Stool
                1. Unusual Abdominal pain

Steps to follow while doing this test

Generally, you don’t need to do anything special prior to your test. You can eat and drink normally unless your healthcare provider tells you.

What are the Normal Ranges of Haemogram with ESR (CBC-ESR)

What are the Normal Ranges for Complete Blood Count?

  1. Red Blood Cells (RBCs):
  • Male: 4.7 to 6.0 million cells per microliter (mcL)
  • Female: 4.2 to 5.4 million cells/mcL
  1. White Blood Cells (WBCs):
  • 4,000 to 10,500 cells/mcL
  1. Haemoglobin (Hb):
  • Male: 13.5 to 18.0 grams per decilitre (g/dL)
  • Female: 12.5 to 16.0 g/dL
  1. Haematocrit (Hct):
  • Male: 38.8% to 50.0%
  • Female: 34.9% to 44.5%
  1. Platelets:
  • 150,000 to 450,000 cells/mcL

Normal Range for Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR):

     Test

   Range

  Unit

     ESR

  Below 20

  mm/hr

Safety Advice

  1. Follow any specific instructions given by your healthcare provider regarding the test results and any necessary follow-up actions.
  2. If you experience any unusual symptoms or side effects after the test, such as severe pain, bleeding, or allergic reactions, seek immediate medical attention.
  3. Take any prescribed medications or follow any recommended treatments as directed by your healthcare provider.
  4. Maintain a healthy lifestyle by eating a balanced diet, exercising regularly, and getting enough rest to support your overall well-being.
  5. Stay hydrated by drinking an adequate amount of water each day, unless advised otherwise by your healthcare provider.
  6. If you have any concerns or questions about the test results, don't hesitate to reach out to your healthcare provider for clarification or further guidance.
    More Information

Haemogram with an ESR test is a blood test that combines a Complete Blood Count (CBC) with the measurement of the Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR). Here are some additional details about the test:

  1. Complete Blood Count (CBC):
    Hemoglobin (Hb): Measures the amount of oxygen-carrying protein in red blood cells.

Red Blood Cell Count (RBC): Determines the number of red blood cells in a given volume of blood.
White Blood Cell Count (WBC): Assesses the number of white blood cells, which play a vital role in fighting infections.
Platelet Count: Measures the number of platelets involved in blood clotting.

  1. Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR):
    ESR is a measure of how quickly red blood cells settle in a test tube over a specific time period.
    It is a non-specific marker of inflammation in the body.
    Elevated ESR levels may indicate the presence of an underlying inflammatory condition.
  1. Purpose of the test:
    Assess overall blood cell counts and detect abnormalities, such as anemia, infection, or blood disorders.
    Monitor ongoing treatments or conditions, such as chemotherapy or autoimmune disorders.
    Aid in the diagnosis of various diseases, including infections, autoimmune disorders, and certain types of cancer.
  1. Procedure:
     A healthcare professional will draw a small sample of blood from a vein in your arm.
    The blood sample is sent to a laboratory for analysis.
  1. Preparation:
    Fasting is usually not required before a Haemogram with ESR test.
    However, follow any specific instructions provided by your healthcare provider or the testing facility.
  1. Results:
    The test results provide values for hemoglobin, red blood cell count, white blood cell count, platelet count, and ESR.
    These values are compared to reference ranges to determine if they fall within normal limits.

FAQ

  1. What is a Haemogram with ESR (CBC-ESR)?
    A Haemogram with ESR, also known as CBC-ESR, is a blood test that combines a Complete Blood Count (CBC) with an Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR) test. It provides comprehensive information about the different components of your blood, along with an indicator of inflammation.
  1. What does a Haemogram with an ESR test measure?
    A Haemogram with an ESR test measures various parameters of your blood, including red blood cell count, white blood cell count, hemoglobin levels, platelet count, and the rate at which red blood cells settle in a test tube (ESR). It helps evaluate overall health, detect infections, anemia, and blood disorders, and monitor inflammation.
  1. How is a Haemogram with an ESR test performed?
    The test involves drawing a small sample of blood from a vein in your arm, similar to a regular blood test. The blood sample is then sent to a laboratory for analysis.
  1. How often should I get a Haemogram with an ESR test done?
    The frequency of Haemograms with ESR tests depends on your individual health condition and the recommendations of your healthcare provider. It may be performed as part of routine check-ups, to monitor a specific condition, or when symptoms or concerns arise.
  1. Is fasting required before a Haemogram with an ESR test?
    In most cases, fasting is not required before a Haemogram with an ESR test. However, it's best to follow any specific instructions provided by your healthcare provider or the testing facility.
  1. How long does it take to get the results of a Haemogram with an ESR test?
    The time it takes to receive the results of a Haemogram with an ESR test can vary. Typically, results are available within a few hours or the same day of the test.
  1. What can a Haemogram with an ESR test help diagnose?
    A Haemogram with an ESR test can help diagnose a wide range of conditions, including infections, anemia, blood disorders, autoimmune diseases, and certain types of cancer. It provides valuable information about your blood cells and their characteristics, as well as the presence of inflammation in your body.
  1. Are there any risks or side effects associated with a Haemogram with an ESR test?
    The risks and side effects associated with this test are minimal. Some people may experience slight discomfort or bruising at the site where the blood is drawn. In rare cases, there may be infection or excessive bleeding, but these are very uncommon. 
  1. Can I eat or drink before a Haemogram with an ESR test?
    In most cases, you can eat and drink normally before a Haemogram with an ESR test. However, it's always a good idea to follow any specific instructions given by your healthcare provider or the testing facility.
  1. Can a Haemogram with an ESR test detect all types of infections?
    While a Haemogram with an ESR test can detect many types of infections, it may not be able to identify specific pathogens causing the infection. Additional tests, such as cultures or molecular tests, may be required to determine the exact cause of the infection.

 

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